Use the first and second conditional to complete the sentences. As you watch the video, look at the examples of third conditional sentences. We use different verb forms in each part of a first conditional. First conditional if type 1 open condition in present or future. The worksheet is divided into five activities, mostly requiring simple past and gerund.
Third conditional if the students hadnt been late for the exam, they would have passed. Different types of conditional sentences if clauses in the english language with explanations. Third conditional if the baby had slept better last night, i wouldnt have been so. Conditional tenses are used to speculate about what could happen, what might have happened, and what we wish would happen. Conditional sentences first condition future possible verb tenses in first conditional sentences directions. Example if i were a millionaire, i would buy a castle. This interesting video describes first conditional. Exercises to help with grammar, vocabulary, listening, reading and pronunciation. Online exercises english grammar and courses free tutorial if clauses conditionals.
English grammar conditional sentences conditional sentences introduction las oraciones condicionales estan formadas por dos partes. The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general. We use the first conditional to talk about future situations that may really happen. Exam levels first, advanced, proficiency, ielts, toefl.
Conditional clauses express a condition something that must happen first so that something else can happen. Grammar quiz all things grammar grammar focus first conditional level intermediate answer key my notes 1. First conditional if she doesnt go to the meeting, i wont go either. Many conditional forms in english are used in sentences that include verbs in one of the past tenses. Test your understanding of conditional clauses with this grammar exercise. As you watch the video, look at the examples of conditional sentences. Structure a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause conditionhypothesis and a main clause result. On this page form use of the first conditional tenses with the first conditional mixed conditionals modals with the first conditional if and when unless. Unlike the zero conditional that are generally or almost always true, the first conditional could be associated with possible situations or a possibility of something that is about to happen in the future. Twelve of these conditional sentences contain a mistake or maybe considered incorrect by most english speakers. First conditional grammar, grammar exercises online. Test how skilled you are when it comes to forming these types of sentences using the quiz below. First conditional answers a 1e 3d 5f 2b 4a 6c b 1 unless 4 if 2if 5 if 3 unless 6 unless c 1 come 4 dont stay 2 will go 5 will meet 3 is 6 rains d 1 will drive, has 4 wont eat, eats 2 offers, will do 5 wont be, arrive 3 say, wont be 6 does, will go eso 4 photocopiable b burlington books. Esl game on learning how to make sentences in english language based on fundamental rules of the first conditional.
This structure is common when talking about possible plans, promises, warnings, threats or for persuading someone. First conditional if, also known as type one conditional, is when the condition to be met is open. Learn how to use conditional sentences type 1 present or future real conditional with structure, usage and example sentences like a zero conditional, a first conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an if clause and a main clause. First conditional with if and unless inspiration macmillan. First conditional exercise put the verb into the correct first conditional. We are talking in general, not about one particular situation. Grammar worksheet all things grammar grammar focus first conditional level intermediate answer key answers will vary.
The first conditional is also called the future conditional because it is used for actions in the future. The first conditional in english with example sentences. The first conditional exercises pdf worksheets with answers rewrite sentences and keep the same meaning. Grammar quiz first conditional complete these eighteen sentences to score your knowledge of the first conditional. Zero conditional grammar chart we use the zero conditional to talk about general truths or results that always happen if a condition is present. If the condition is met, then the dependent follows. First conditional worksheet first conditional pdf exercises. First conditional in english grammar what is the first. The following esl efl resources are available for first conditional grammar. We use the first conditional to talk about future events that are likely to happen. When do you use zero conditional and when do you use the first conditional in grammar. We use the first conditional to express a possible condition and its result in the future. First conditional, third conditional, past simple, present continuous, esl songs for teaching english. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar.
In this first conditional worksheet activity, students identify different ways of using the first conditional and practice using it in two conversations. Conditional exercise first second third conditionals. September 2, 2019 october 27, 2019 by admin no comments. When the verb in the ifclause is in the past perfect tense, we use would. Divide the students into pairs a and b and give each student a. The first conditional is used to talk about things that may possibly happen in the future. Esl first conditional interactive worksheet online reading and writing exercise preintermediate a2 20 minutes this is an interactive pdf version of the above worksheet for online english teachers. Were here is a subjunctive form, although was is also accepted. First conditional if we dont work harder, we wont pass the exam.
See sentence 5 if the sentence is in completely present form then it can be in main clause simple present. May be freely copied for personal or classroom use. The first conditional describes things that i think are likely to happen in the future. Join my complete selfstudy programme to reach all your english.
Conditional sentences first condition future possible. First conditional exercise perfect english grammar. Conditionals describe the result of a certain condition. We are predicting a likely result in the future if a condition is fulfilled. Esl first conditional worksheet reading, matching, writing and speaking activity intermediate b1 30 minutes. In conditional sentences after when dont use will shall. First conditional english grammar learnenglishonline. This tense is mostly used when speculating what could happen if a specific action is taken or event takes place.
Tick the correct sentences, then find and correct the mistakes. Third conditional learnenglish teens british council. If006 if clauses complete the sentences intermediate. If the milk smells bad, i dont drink it if water reaches 100 degrees, it boils if i ve drunk, i never drive if people are talking all the time, i cant concentrate. Sophie is in iceland for work and oliver is in a really bad mood. Below is a grammar trivia quiz that is designed to check just how much you know about the first conditioning tense and how to formulate said sentences. The if clause tells you the condition if you study hard and the main clause tells you the result you will pass your exams. Will bringif annes father gets seriously ill, they bring him to the hospital. This usage is referred to as the unreal past because we use a past tense but we. Choose the correct verb tense in each of the following sentences. This could be based on an event that is changing at present or could depend on other events that might happen in the. In english, most sentences using the conditional contain the word if.
In the interactive worksheet, students do an online exercise about a story to help introduce them to the first conditional structure. Resource for homeschool and classroom use by teachers and students. The second conditional is used in two ways, but the grammatical form is the same for both. If the weather is nice, we usually eat in the yard. The first conditional also called conditional type 1 is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or in the future. Conditional sentences in english grammar rules pdf. Finally, do the grammar exercises to check you understand, and can use, the third conditional correctly.
The second conditional talks about things that i dont think will happen. If you go to england, you will improve your english. In conditional type 2, we usually use, in the if clause, were instead of was, even if the pronoun is i, he, she or it. Zero and first conditional and future time clauses page. The first conditional tense in english grammar with examples.
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